透析RCT
14 1 月, 2018 / By 王介立醫師
- HEMO (2002):high-flux vs low-flux HD, secondary analysis才發現女性及洗3.7年以上, 住院及CV mortality有trend會較低
- MPO (2008):high-flux vs low-flux HD, albumin ≤ 4 vs >4; 結果發現albumin ≤ 4者有高存活, secondary analysis則發現DM有高存活
- DAC (2009): AVG建立後, Aggrenox 1# bid vs placebo, 1年的unassisted patency較高, NNT=20
- FISH (2012): AVG建立後, fish oil 4g/day vs placebo, 1年的patency rate不變, 但time to thrombosis時間延長, interventions也變少, CV events也降低
- MacRae (2012): Buttonhole vs rope ladder, in AVF; 疼痛相同, hematoma較少, 菌血症較高
- EVOLVE:HD, cinacalcet vs 鈣片, 只在subgroup analysis發現在老年人較佳
- CONTRAST:HDF vs low-flux HD
- ESHOL:HDF vs high-flux HD
- Turkish OL-HDF (2013):HDF vs HD, subgroup analysis才發現>17.4 L者有存活優勢